A fifteen-year-old girl from Oklahoma has been declared brain dead after taking a dangerous amount of diphenhydramine as part of a viral internet trend.

一名來自奧克拉荷馬州的十五歲女孩，因為參與網路流行趨勢而服用危險劑量的苯海拉明，而被宣布腦死。

The incident involves Leah Presson, who was taken to a hospital in Enid, Oklahoma, after suffering from seizures. Although doctors first thought her asthma might be the cause, they later discovered she had taken Benadryl in doses far beyond the recommended limit. This behavior is linked to a social media trend called the 'Benadryl challenge,' where people take high doses of antihistamines to experience hallucinations. According to her father, Richard Presson, Leah had tried this activity several times before.

此事件涉及 Leah Presson，她在發生抽搐後被送往奧克拉荷馬州 Enid 的醫院。雖然醫生最初認為她的哮喘可能是原因，但隨後發現她服用了遠超建議劑量的 Benadryl。這種行為與一個稱為「Benadryl 挑戰」的社交媒體趨勢有關，人們透過服用高劑量的抗組胺藥來體驗幻覺。根據她的父親 Richard Presson 稱，Leah 之前已嘗試過此活動多次。

From a medical perspective, Dr. Ryan Brown explained that while diphenhydramine is a safe treatment for allergies when used correctly, taking too much can cause irregular heartbeats and seizures. These problems can lead to cardiac arrest, which stops oxygen from reaching the brain and eventually causes all brain activity to stop. Consequently, the patient spent several days in intensive care before tests confirmed she was brain dead.

從醫療角度來看，Ryan Brown 醫生解釋，雖然苯海拉明在正確使用時是安全的過敏治療藥物，但服用過量會導致心律不整和抽搐。這些問題可能導致心臟驟停，使氧氣無法到達大腦，最終導致所有腦活動停止。因此，患者在進入重症監護室數日後，檢測確認其已腦死。

In response to the situation, the Presson family has decided to donate Leah's organs. Mr. Presson stated that this decision reflects his daughter's kind nature, as the donation could save many other people. Furthermore, he emphasized that parents must be more watchful and that schools should provide better education to stop these hazardous online trends from spreading.

針對此情況，Presson 家族決定捐贈 Leah 的器官。Presson 先生表示，這一決定反映了女兒善良的本性，因為捐贈可以挽救許多其他人。此外，他強調家長必須更加警覺，學校應提供更好的教育，以防止這些危險的網路趨勢傳播。

The patient has been pronounced brain dead, and her family is now moving forward with the organ donation process.

患者已被宣布腦死，她的家人目前正在進行器官捐贈程序。