Chemical Treatments Used After Algae Growth in the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool
林肯紀念館反思池藻類生長後的化學處理
Introduction
The Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool has seen a rapid growth of algae shortly after a multimillion-dollar renovation. As a result, officials have had to use chemical treatments to make the water clear again.
林肯紀念館反思池在耗費數百萬美元翻新後不久,便出現藻類快速生長的現象。因此,相關部門不得不使用化學處理使水質重新恢復清澈。
Main Body
This ecological problem follows a major renovation ordered by the Trump administration, which wanted the pool to have a specific 'American flag blue' color. This project aimed to fix problems from a previous 2012 renovation. However, because the recent work—including draining, painting, and refilling—was done so quickly, the water quality systems may not have stabilized. Consequently, the warm early-summer water caused algae to grow rapidly.
這個生態問題源於川普政府要求的大規模翻新,當時政府希望池水呈現特定的「美國國旗藍」。該計畫旨在修正 2012 年前一次翻新所留下的問題。然而,由於近期工程(包括排水、塗漆和重新注水)執行速度過快,水質系統可能尚未穩定。因此,初夏溫暖的水溫導致藻類快速生長。
To solve this, the National Park Service is using hydrogen peroxide and 'nanobubble' ozone systems. While officials emphasized that hydrogen peroxide is a milder option than chlorine, some experts question if it can work for a pool holding 6.5 million gallons. Marine biologist Christopher Lowe asserted that while this chemical bleaches the algae, it breaks down quickly into oxygen and water. Therefore, it is only a temporary fix rather than a permanent solution. Furthermore, because the pool needs still water to create a mirror effect, it naturally encourages algae to grow.
為了改善此狀況,國家公園管理局正採用過氧化氫與「奈米氣泡」臭氧系統。雖然官方強調過氧化氫比氯更溫和,但部分專家質疑這是否適用於容積達 650 萬加侖的池水。海洋生物學家 Christopher Lowe 主張,儘管這種化學物質能漂白藻類,但它會迅速分解為氧氣和水。因此,這僅是臨時補救措施,而非永久解決方案。此外,由於該池需要靜止的水面以創造鏡像效果,這在自然條件下便會促使藻類生長。
Historically, the pool has been the center of important events, such as the 1963 March on Washington. Despite its importance, the site has struggled with algae for over a hundred years. Although the current chemicals are safe for people and wildlife, they may turn the pool into an 'ecological desert' by killing off aquatic organisms. Additionally, birds and rainwater continue to bring new algae into the water, making the problem difficult to stop completely.
從歷史上看,該池一直是重要事件的中心,例如 1963 年的華盛頓大行軍。儘管地位重要,但該遺址與藻類鬥爭已超過一百年。雖然目前的化學藥劑對人類和野生動物安全,但可能會因殺死水生生物而將池內變成「生態沙漠」。此外,鳥類和雨水會持續將新藻類帶入水中,使得問題難以完全根除。
Conclusion
The reflecting pool is still being treated with chemicals to fight the algae, but long-term success depends on finding a balance between the desired visual look and biological management.
反思池目前仍在使用化學藥劑對抗藻類,但長期成功與否,取決於能否在追求視覺效果與生物管理之間取得平衡。
Vocabulary Learning
The Secret to B2: 'The Logical Glue'
At an A2 level, you likely use simple words like and, but, and because to connect your ideas. To reach B2, you need Connectors of Consequence and Contrast. These words act as "glue," making your writing sound professional and fluid rather than like a list of short sentences.
🧪 From A2 to B2: The Upgrade
Look at how the article transforms simple ideas into sophisticated arguments:
| A2 Style (Simple) | B2 Style (Advanced) | The Logic |
|---|---|---|
| So the water was warm... | Consequently, the warm water... | Result Formal |
| But it is a temporary fix. | Therefore, it is only a temporary fix. | Conclusion Logical |
| Also, birds bring algae. | Additionally, birds bring algae. | Adding info Academic |
| Even though it's important... | Despite its importance... | Contrast Complex |
🛠️ The "Despite" Trap
One of the biggest jumps to B2 is mastering Despite.
- A2: Although the pool is important, it has algae. (Although + Subject + Verb)
- B2: Despite its importance, the site has struggled... (Despite + Noun/Phrase)
Notice that after "Despite," we don't use a full sentence. We use a "thing" (a noun). This change alone makes you sound significantly more fluent.
💡 Quick Logic Map
When you want to move a reader from one point to another, choose your glue based on the goal:
To show a result: Consequently / Therefore To add a point: Furthermore / Additionally To show a conflict: Despite / However