The European Council recently met in Brussels to discuss urgent security issues. The leaders focused on the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, tensions in the West Bank, and the ongoing war in Ukraine.

歐洲理事會最近在布魯塞爾開會，討論緊急的安全問題。領導人關注的焦點在於加薩的人道危機、約旦河西岸的緊張局勢，以及烏克蘭持續進行的戰爭。

Regarding the Middle East, the Council expressed deep concern about the worsening humanitarian situation in Gaza. They called for the reopening of border crossings and the creation of a medical corridor between Gaza and the West Bank to allow UN operations to work independently. The Council suggested a security plan where Hamas and other armed groups disarm, provided that Israel withdraws its troops and a UN-backed international force is deployed. Furthermore, the Council emphasized its support for a two-state solution and condemned the growth of Israeli settlements in the West Bank, stating that these actions violate international law. They also criticized the use of discriminatory death penalty laws and the unfair treatment of detainees from the Global Sumud Flotilla.

關於中東，理事會對加薩日益惡化的人道情況表示深切關注。他們呼籲重新開放邊境口岸，並在加薩與西岸之間建立醫療走廊，以便聯合國行動能獨立運作。理事會建議一項安全計劃，要求哈瑪斯及其他武裝團體解除武裝，前提是以色列撤出軍隊並部署由聯合國支持的國際部隊。此外，理事會強調支持「兩國方案」，並譴責以色列在西岸擴張定居點，指出這些行動違反國際法。他們也批評使用歧視性的死刑法律，以及對「全球堅韌船隊」被拘留者的不公平對待。

However, there are disagreements within the EU about how to pressure Israel economically. For example, Spain and Ireland support trade restrictions, whereas Germany, represented by Chancellor Friedrich Merz, opposes these measures and prefers using diplomatic channels. This tension exists while the region remains unstable, and leaders agree that a US-Iran ceasefire is necessary to bring peace to southern Lebanon.

然而，歐盟內部在如何對以色列施加經濟壓力方面存在分歧。例如，西班牙與愛爾蘭支持貿易限制，而由總理 Friedrich Merz 代表的德國則反對這些措施，更傾向使用外交管道。在該地區仍不穩定的情況下，這種緊張關係依然存在，而領導人一致認為，必須由美國與伊朗達成停火協議，才能為南黎巴嫩帶來和平。

At the same time, the Council reaffirmed its strong support for Ukraine's independence and borders. The leaders condemned Russian attacks on civilian infrastructure and the violation of EU airspace, specifically mentioning a drone incident in Romania. To reduce these threats, the EU promised to speed up military aid, focusing on air defense and ammunition, and is preparing a 21st package of sanctions. The Council also stated that any peace agreement must be decided by Ukraine and follow the UN Charter, while welcoming Ukraine's progress toward joining the EU.

同時，理事會重申強烈支持烏克蘭的獨立與邊界。領導人譴責俄羅斯攻擊平民基礎設施及侵犯歐盟領空，特別提到在羅馬尼亞發生的無人機事件。為了減少這些威脅，歐盟承諾將加速軍事援助，重點在於防空與彈藥，並正準備第 21 輪制裁方案。理事會還表示，任何和平協議必須由烏克蘭決定並遵循聯合國憲章，同時歡迎烏克蘭在加入歐盟方面取得進展。

The European Union continues to support international law through a combination of diplomatic pressure, humanitarian aid, and strategic military support for its partners.

歐盟繼續透過外交壓力、人道援助以及對合作夥伴的戰略軍事支持，來支持國際法。