The National Assembly of Senegal has passed a bill to redistribute state power, a measure that President Bassirou Diomaye Faye intends to submit to a public referendum.

塞內加爾國民議會通過了一項重新分配國家權力的法案，總統巴斯魯·迪奧馬耶·法耶打算將此項措施提交全民公投。

The legislative initiative, introduced by the Pastef party, seeks a systemic rebalancing of authority between the executive and legislative branches. Specifically, the amendment proposes the augmentation of parliamentary oversight, including expanded powers for inquiry committees and a mandate for the government to notify the legislature regarding natural resource exploitation agreements. Furthermore, the reform suggests the replacement of the Constitutional Council with a nine-member Constitutional Court and the imposition of stricter constraints on the president's authority to dissolve the Assembly. It additionally posits that the roles of head of state and political party leader be rendered incompatible.

這項由 Pastef 黨提出的立法倡議，旨在對行政與立法部門之間的權力進行系統性的重新平衡。具體而言，該修正案建議增加議會的監督權，包括擴大調查委員會的權限，並要求政府就自然資源開發協議通知立法機關。此外，改革建議以一個由九名成員組成的憲法法院取代憲法委員會，並對總統解散議會的權力施加更嚴格的限制。它還主張國家元首與政黨領袖的身分應為不相容。

These institutional shifts occur amidst a complex political realignment involving President Faye and Ousmane Sonko. Following Sonko's dismissal as prime minister in May and his subsequent election as speaker of the National Assembly, the opposition has characterized the reform as a mechanism for political retribution. This perspective is echoed by coalition leader Aminata Touré, who asserted that the legislature is being utilized to diminish presidential influence in favor of the parliamentary speaker.

這些制度轉變發生在總統法耶與奧斯曼·松科之間複雜的政治重新調整之際。在松科於五月被解除總理職務並隨後被選為國民議會議長後，反對派將此次改革定性為一種政治報復機制。聯盟領袖阿米納塔·圖雷也呼應了這一觀點，她聲稱立法機關正被利用於削弱總統影響力，以利於議長。

Legislative proceedings were marked by significant volatility. Following the rejection of a motion to postpone the vote, an opposition member was forcibly removed from the chamber, precipitating a near-total boycott by opposition deputies. Concurrently, security forces utilized tear gas to repel approximately 50 demonstrators, primarily affiliated with the Alliance for the Republic, who attempted to enter the parliamentary building. Several arrests were executed during the encounter.

立法程序過程極為動盪。在拒絕了一項推遲投票的動議後，一名反對派成員被強行驅逐出議事廳，導致反對派議員幾乎全面抵制。與此同時，安全部隊使用催淚瓦斯驅散約 50 名示威者，他們主要隸屬於「共和聯盟」，當時企圖進入議會大樓。衝突期間有數人被逮捕。

The proposed constitutional amendments have been adopted by the legislature and await final validation via a referendum of undetermined date.

建議的憲法修正案已由立法機關通過，目前有待於日期未定的公投中獲得最終認可。