UEFA Imposition of Sanctions Regarding Financial Sustainability Breaches for the 2025-26 Cycle

歐足聯針對 2025-26 週期違反財務可持續性規定的制裁措施

Jun 30, 2026, 19:48
EuropeSports

Introduction

The Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) has announced financial penalties and registration restrictions for 14 clubs following a review of compliance with sustainability regulations.

歐洲足聯（UEFA）在審查可持續性規定的合規情況後，宣布對 14 家球會採取財務處罰與登記限制。

Main Body

The First Chamber of the Club Financial Control Body (CFCB) conducted an assessment of clubs participating in 2025-26 European competitions, focusing on the Football Earnings Rule (FER) and the Squad Cost Rule (SCR). The FER, which mandates that aggregate football-related losses remain within a specified threshold over a three-year period, was breached by Juventus, Newcastle United, OGC Nice, Santa Clara, FC Astana, and FK Partizan. Consequently, Juventus and Newcastle United entered into three-year settlement agreements to achieve full compliance by the 2028-29 season, incurring fines of €20 million and €10 million respectively, with significant portions of these sums remaining conditional. Furthermore, both entities face restrictions on the registration of players for 'List A' UEFA competitions.

球會財務控制小組（CFCB）第一分會對參加 2025-26 歐洲賽事的球會進行了評估，重點關注「足球收益規則」（FER）與「球隊成本規則」（SCR）。FER 要求三年內足球相關的累計虧損必須在指定限額內，而尤文圖斯、紐卡斯爾聯、尼斯、聖克拉拉、阿斯塔納與分分黨均違反了此項規則。因此，尤文圖斯與紐卡斯爾聯簽署了為期三年的和解協議，旨在 2028-29 賽季前達到全面合規，分別被處以 2,000 萬歐元與 1,000 萬歐元的罰款，且其中大部分金額為有條件執行。此外，兩家球會在歐足聯賽事的「A名單」球員登記將受到限制。

Simultaneously, nine clubs were sanctioned for exceeding the SCR threshold, which limits expenditures on wages, transfer amortisations, and agent fees to 70% of revenue and player sale profits. RC Strasbourg received the highest penalty at €25 million, followed by Aston Villa at €22.5 million; both clubs are subject to registration restrictions for the 2026-27 season due to the magnitude of their breaches. Other penalized entities include Fenerbahce, Fiorentina, Chelsea, Newcastle United, Nottingham Forest, AEK Athens, and OGC Nice. While Chelsea and Aston Villa were repeat offenders, UEFA noted a positive trajectory in their squad cost ratios, resulting in partially suspended fines. Notably, Bologna and Napoli avoided penalties as their SCR deviations were offset by football earnings surpluses. Additionally, FK Vardar Skopje was fined €250,000 for the submission of incomplete financial documentation.

同時，有九家球會因超過 SCR 限額而受懲處，SCR 規定薪資、轉會攤銷與經紀費的支出不得超過收入及球員出售利潤的 70%。斯特拉斯堡收到最高 2,500 萬歐元的罰款，其次是阿斯頓維拉的 2,250 萬歐元；由於違規程度嚴重，兩家球會在 2026-27 賽季的登記將受限。其他受罰球會包括費內巴切、佛羅倫薩、切爾西、紐卡斯爾聯、諾丁漢森林、雅典 AEK 與尼斯。雖然切爾西與阿斯頓維拉屬重複違規，但歐足聯注意到其球隊成本比率有正面改善，因此部分罰金被暫緩執行。值得注意的是，博洛尼亞與拿波利用足球收益盈餘抵銷了 SCR 的偏差，因而免於處罰。此外，由於提交的財務文件不完整，維達爾斯科普傑被處罰 25 萬歐元。

Conclusion

UEFA has implemented a series of financial penalties and registration constraints across multiple European clubs to enforce adherence to its sustainability framework.

歐足聯對多家歐洲球會實施了一系列財務罰款與登記限制，以強制執行其可持續性框架。

Vocabulary Learning

The Architecture of Formal Precision: Nominalization and Lexical Density

To move from B2 (competent) to C2 (mastery), a student must transition from describing actions to constructing states of affairs. The provided text is a masterclass in Nominalization—the process of turning verbs or adjectives into nouns to create a dense, authoritative, and objective tone.

◈ The 'C2 Shift': Action →\rightarrow Concept

Observe how the text avoids simple subject-verb-object narratives. A B2 student might write: "UEFA punished clubs because they spent too much money."

Contrast this with the C2 professional register used here:

"...financial penalties and registration restrictions... following a review of compliance with sustainability regulations."

Linguistic Breakdown:

  • Punished →\rightarrow Financial penalties (Noun phrase)
  • They spent too much →\rightarrow Sustainability breaches (Noun phrase)
  • UEFA checked →\rightarrow A review of compliance (Abstract noun complex)

By stripping away the 'actor' and focusing on the 'entity' or 'event,' the writing achieves impersonality, which is the gold standard for legal, diplomatic, and high-level corporate English.

◈ Advanced Collocations for Regulatory Discourse

C2 mastery requires 'precision-tool' vocabulary. Notice the strategic use of qualifiers that modulate the intensity of the statement:

  1. "Conditional" fines: Not just a fine, but one contingent on future behavior. This adds a layer of legal nuance.
  2. "Positive trajectory": A sophisticated euphemism. Instead of saying "they are doing better," the author uses a geometric metaphor to imply a trend toward compliance.
  3. "Offset by": A precise financial term replacing the basic "balanced by" or "cancelled out by."

◈ Syntactic Compression

The text utilizes Appositive Phrases to pack maximum information into minimum space.

Example: "The FER, which mandates that aggregate football-related losses remain within a specified threshold over a three-year period, was breached by..."

This structure allows the writer to define a complex technical term without breaking the flow of the primary sentence. In C2 writing, the ability to nest definitions and conditions within a single, grammatically flawless sentence is what separates a fluent speaker from a scholarly writer.

Vocabulary Learning

imposition (n.)
The act of officially forcing a rule, tax, or punishment to be obeyed.
Example:The imposition of strict financial sanctions aimed to curb the club's excessive spending.
mandates (v.)
To make something mandatory; to officially require a particular course of action.
Example:The new regulation mandates that all participating clubs submit their audits by June.
aggregate (adj.)
Formed or calculated by adding together several amounts or items; total.
Example:The aggregate losses over the three-year cycle exceeded the permissible limit.
amortisations (n.)
The process of gradually writing off the initial cost of an asset over a period of time.
Example:The club's balance sheet reflected significant transfer amortisations over the player's five-year contract.
magnitude (n.)
The great size or extent of something, often used to describe the severity of a breach or error.
Example:Due to the magnitude of the financial discrepancy, the governing body imposed a heavy fine.
trajectory (n.)
The path followed by a moving object or a developing process; a trend over time.
Example:The board was pleased with the positive trajectory of the team's cost-to-revenue ratio.
deviations (n.)
The action of departing from an established course, standard, or expected amount.
Example:Minor deviations from the budget were permitted, but significant overspending triggered an investigation.
adherence (n.)
Faithful attachment or steady devotion to a rule, belief, or set of guidelines.
Example:Strict adherence to the sustainability framework is essential for clubs wishing to compete in Europe.
Practice C2 words in a crossword→