The European Parliament has formally addressed a diplomatic dispute between Poland and Ukraine precipitated by the designation of a Ukrainian military unit in honor of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA).

歐洲議會已正式處理波蘭與烏克蘭之間的一場外交爭議，該爭議是由於烏克蘭將一個軍事單位命名為向烏克蘭反抗軍（UPA）致敬而引發的。

The current geopolitical tension originates from President Volodymyr Zelenskyy's decision to name a special forces unit the 'Heroes of the UPA.' This action has been interpreted by Polish authorities as an endorsement of an organization responsible for the systematic liquidation of ethnic Poles during World War II, specifically the Volhynia massacres of 1943–1945. While the Polish state classifies these events as genocide, the Ukrainian administration has rejected this terminology, instead emphasizing the UPA's role in the pursuit of national independence and opposition to Soviet hegemony.

目前的地緣政治緊張局勢源於總統澤倫斯基決定將一個特種部隊命名為「UPA英雄」。波蘭當局將此舉視為對一個在第二次世界大戰期間系統性屠殺波蘭裔人士之組織的認可，特別是 1943 至 1945 年的沃里尼亞大屠殺。雖然波蘭國家將這些事件定義為種族滅絕，但烏克蘭政府拒絕使用此術語，反而強調 UPA 在追求國家獨立及反對蘇聯霸權中所扮演的角色。

Institutional responses have been characterized by significant escalation. President Karol Nawrocki revoked the Order of the White Eagle from President Zelenskyy, and several Ukrainian officials reciprocated by returning Polish honors. Within the European Parliament, MEP Ewa Zajaczkowska-Hernik asserted a moral equivalence between the veneration of the UPA and the glorification of the SS, arguing that such ideological alignments are incompatible with European Union membership. Furthermore, the European Parliament adopted an amendment, proposed by MEPs Andrzej Halicki and Michael Gahler, which characterizes the unit's renaming as an 'unnecessary and unprovoked escalation' that contravenes European values and disregards Polish historical grief.

各機構的反應呈現出顯著的升級趨勢。總統卡羅爾·納夫羅茨基撤回了授予澤倫斯基總統的「白鷹勳章」，而數名烏克蘭官員也採取對等措施，歸還波蘭的榮譽勳章。在歐洲議會中，歐洲議會議員 Ewa Zajaczkowska-Hernik 主張，崇拜 UPA 與美化 SS（納粹親衛隊）在道德上等同，並認為此類意識形態傾向與加入歐盟並不相容。此外，歐洲議會通過了由議員 Andrzej Halicki 和 Michael Gahler 提出的修正案，將該單位的更名定性為「不必要且無端地升級」，違反了歐洲價值觀並無視波蘭的歷史悲痛。

Efforts toward a rapprochement have been initiated by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Sibiga, who proposed an 'anti-crisis package' involving historical roundtables to mitigate the fallout. However, the Polish Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs maintain that a correction of the military unit's designation is a prerequisite for resolution. Despite these frictions, the European Parliament continues to designate Ukraine's EU integration as a strategic priority, provided there is a commitment to reconciliation and adherence to common institutional norms.

烏克蘭外交部長西比加已啟動和解努力，提議一套包含歷史圓桌會議的「反危機方案」以减轻影響。然而，波蘭國防部與外交部堅稱，修正軍事單位的名稱是解決問題的前提。儘管存在這些摩擦，歐洲議會仍將烏克蘭加入歐盟視為戰略優先事項，前提是必須致力於和解並遵守共同的機構準則。

While the European Parliament maintains its strategic support for Ukraine's EU accession, the bilateral relationship remains strained pending a resolution regarding the commemoration of the UPA.

雖然歐洲議會維持對烏克蘭加入歐盟的戰略支持，但在 UPA 紀念問題獲得解決之前，雙邊關係仍將保持緊張。