The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) have re-established control over Beaufort Castle in southern Lebanon following a series of ground maneuvers conducted in May and June 2026.

以色列國防軍 (IDF) 在 2026 年 5 月和 6 月進行了一系列地面行動後，已重新恢復對黎巴嫩南部博福特古堡的控制。

The strategic significance of Beaufort Castle is derived from its elevation, providing visual command over the Litani River, the town of Nabatiya, and northern Israeli border settlements. Historically, the site has been subject to frequent transfers of sovereignty, including periods of control by the Palestinian Liberation Organization and Hezbollah. The current seizure was executed by the Golani Brigade as part of the 36th Division's operational advance. This maneuver involved a coordinated effort where the Givati Brigade crossed the Litani River and the 7th Brigade secured the western sector.

博福特古堡的戰略重要性源於其海拔高度，能提供對利塔尼河、納巴提耶市及以色列北部邊境定居點的視覺掌控。在歷史上，該地頻繁發生主權移交，包括曾由巴勒斯坦解放組織與真主黨控制。此次奪取行動由戈拉尼旅執行，作為第 36 師作戰推進的一環。此次行動採取協調配合，由基瓦提旅橫跨利塔尼河，第 7 旅則確保西區安全。

Concurrent with the territorial acquisition, the IDF identified and neutralized extensive subterranean networks. In the Yohmor al-Shaqif region, the Yahalom Unit documented a kilometer-long tunnel system featuring advanced engineering, including sanitary facilities and medical units. These structures, which the 36th Division attributes to Iranian and North Korean technical expertise—specifically citing a 2014 agreement with KOMID—were designed to facilitate the movement and sustainment of Hezbollah forces. The capture of state-grade ordnance, including anti-aircraft and anti-tank systems, indicates Hezbollah's operational capacity as a proxy for a state military.

在獲取領土的同時，IDF 發現並摧毀了廣泛的地下網絡。在 Yohmor al-Shaqif 地區，Yahalom 部隊記錄到一個長達一公里的隧道系統，具有先進的工程設計，包括衛生設施與醫療單位。第 36 師將這些結構歸因於伊朗與北韓的技術專業——特別引用了 2014 年與 KOMID 簽署的協議——其設計旨在便利真主黨部隊的移動與維持。獲取的國家級軍備，包括防空與反坦克系統，顯示出真主黨作為國家軍隊代理人的作戰能力。

To mitigate the risk of a return to irregular warfare, the Israeli administration has implemented a policy of depopulating Shia villages, such as Taybeh, to deprive guerrilla elements of civilian support. This approach is a deliberate inversion of Maoist insurgency theory. While the IDF has achieved a conventional victory, commanders acknowledge that Hezbollah continues to rearm beyond current positions. This current tension mirrors historical precedents, such as the 2006 Second Lebanon War, which commenced following Hezbollah's abduction of two soldiers and rocket attacks on northern Israel, leading to 'Operation Just Remission' and subsequent expansions toward the Litani River.

為了降低回歸非正規戰爭的風險，以色列政府實施了對什葉派村莊（如 Taybeh）的人口遷出政策，以剝奪游擊分子的平民支持。這種方法是對毛主義叛亂理論的刻意反轉。雖然 IDF 取得了正規戰爭的勝利，但指揮官承認真主黨在目前的陣地之外仍持續重新武裝。目前的緊張局勢反映了歷史先例，例如 2006 年的第二次黎巴嫩戰爭，該戰爭始於真主黨綁架兩名士兵並對以色列北部發動火箭攻擊，隨後導致「公正補救行動」及向利塔尼河方向擴張。

The IDF currently maintains a defensive posture at Beaufort, though the potential for a transition back to irregular conflict remains a primary tactical concern.

IDF 目前在博福特維持防禦姿態，但轉回非正規衝突的可能性仍是主要的戰術考量。