Recent testimonies and legal developments highlight the systemic use of solitary confinement, medical neglect, and physical coercion within Iranian prisons, specifically affecting political dissidents.

近期的證詞與法律進展凸顯了伊朗監獄內系統性地使用單獨監禁、醫療疏忽及肢體脅迫，特別是影響政治異議人士。

The operational protocols of Iranian detention centers, notably Evin, Qarchak, and Zanjan, are characterized by the strategic application of psychological and physical stressors. Evidence provided by former detainees, such as Shabnam Madadzadeh, indicates that solitary confinement is frequently augmented by sensory deprivation and the auditory broadcasting of violence to induce psychological collapse. The interrogation process often involves the solicitation of forced confessions, facilitated by severe corporal punishment and threats of familial retaliation. In the case of Madadzadeh, the state utilized the detention of her sibling as a mechanism of coercion to secure a televised admission of affiliation with the Mujahedin-e Khalq.

伊朗拘留中心（尤其是 Evin、Qarchak 與 Zanjan）的運作流程，其特點在於策略性地施加心理與身體壓力。前受拘留者（如 Shabnam Madadzadeh）提供的證據顯示，單獨監禁經常伴隨感官剝奪以及播放暴力音訊，以誘導心理崩潰。審訊過程通常涉及強迫認罪，並透過嚴厲的體罰與威脅家人來達成。在 Madadzadeh 的案例中，國家利用其兄弟姊妹被拘留作為脅迫手段，以獲取其在電視上承認隸屬於「伊斯蘭解放軍」（Mujahedin-e Khalq）。

Institutional neglect is further manifested in the systemic denial of adequate healthcare and nutrition. Reports indicate that medical treatment is frequently withheld as a punitive measure, leading to preventable fatalities. This pattern is exemplified by the case of Nobel laureate Narges Mohammadi, whose health deteriorated significantly due to suspected heart attacks and a 20-kilogram weight loss during her incarceration. The administration's refusal to permit specialized medical intervention in Tehran, until a temporary sentence suspension was granted on bail, underscores a policy of medical attrition. Furthermore, the execution of political prisoners, such as Shirin Alam-Holi, serves as a primary instrument of state deterrence against the student and women's rights movements.

制度性疏忽進一步體現於系統性地拒絕提供充足的醫療保健與營養。報告指出，拒絕醫療救治經常被用作懲罰手段，導致可避免的死亡。諾貝爾獎得主 Narges Mohammadi 的案例便是一個例證，她在監禁期間因疑似心臟病發且體重減輕 20 公斤，導致健康狀況嚴重惡化。在獲得保釋暫緩執行刑期之前，管理部門拒絕允許她在德黑蘭接受專科醫療干預，這凸顯了醫療損耗政策。此外，處決政治犯（如 Shirin Alam-Holi）被作為國家威懾學生與女性權利運動的主要手段。

The current situation remains critical, with high-profile activists facing severe health crises and continued state repression of domestic dissent.

目前的情況依然危急，知名活動人士面臨嚴重的健康危機，且國家持續壓制國內的異議。