The Thai administration is initiating a comprehensive review of its visa policies and intensifying legal enforcement against foreign nationals operating illicit businesses and encroaching on public lands.

泰國政府正對其簽證政策進行全面審查，並加強對經營非法業務及侵佔公有土地的外國國民採取法律強制措施。

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs, under Minister Sihasak Phuangketkaeow, intends to propose a reduction in the visa-free duration for citizens of 93 nations from 60 to 30 days. This measure is accompanied by a systemic evaluation of eligibility for investment, student, digital nomad, and long-term residency permits. Such regulatory tightening is a response to the perceived misuse of liberal entry policies, which the administration asserts has facilitated the proliferation of unauthorized commercial activities.

外交部在部長 Sihasak Phuangketkaeow 的領導下，擬建議將 93 個國家的公民免簽證停留期限從 60 天縮減至 30 天。此措施將伴隨對投資、學生、數位遊民及長期居留許可資格的系統性評估。此次監管收緊旨在回應寬鬆入境政策被濫用的情況，政府聲稱這導致了大量未經授權商業活動的激增。

Central to the current enforcement strategy is the eradication of 'nominee' structures, wherein foreign nationals utilize Thai proxies to circumvent ownership restrictions mandated by the Foreign Business Act. Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul has directed a multi-agency crackdown, specifically targeting tourist hubs such as Koh Phangan and Phuket. In Koh Phangan, authorities conducted raids on 27 companies and 37 land parcels, while in Phuket, 33 foreign nationals were charged with business law violations. These operations seek to mitigate local socioeconomic friction caused by the displacement of Thai workers and the inflation of local prices.

目前執法策略的核心在於剷除「代持」（nominee）結構，即外國國民利用泰國代理人來規避《外國商業法》規定的所有權限制。總理 Anutin Charnvirakul 已指示多個部門展開聯合掃蕩，特別針對攀牙島和普吉島等旅遊樞紐。在攀牙島，當局對 27 家公司和 37 塊土地進行了突擊搜查；而在普吉島，則有 33 名外國國民被指控違反商業法。這些行動旨在緩解因泰國工人被取代及當地物價上漲而引起的社會經濟摩擦。

Furthermore, the state has prioritized the reclamation of public assets. Investigations at Freedom Beach in Phuket have led to the filing of 23 cases regarding the illegal occupation of protected forest reserves. This administrative focus on land tenure is complemented by heightened security concerns following the apprehension of a Chinese national in Pattaya in possession of military-grade ordnance, including landmines and assault rifles, which has underscored the perceived necessity for more stringent border and residency controls.

此外，政府已將回收公有資產列為優先事項。在普吉島自由海灘的調查中，已就非法佔用受保護森林儲備提起 23 起訴訟。除了對土地權屬的關注，在芭達雅逮捕一名持有軍用級別軍火（包括地雷和突擊步槍）的中國國民後，安全顧慮進一步升級，凸顯了採取更嚴格邊境與居留管控的必要性。

Despite these measures, the government faces a complex economic calculus. The tourism sector, which generated nearly $50 billion from 33 million visitors last year, remains a critical revenue stream. Industry stakeholders have cautioned that the imposition of entry fees and the reduction of visa-free stays could diminish Thailand's regional competitiveness relative to Malaysia and Vietnam. Consequently, the administration maintains that its objective is not the abandonment of open-border policies, but the establishment of a calibrated equilibrium between economic liberalization and national security.

儘管採取了這些措施，政府仍面臨複雜的經濟權衡。旅遊業去年吸引 3,300 萬名遊客，創造了近 500 億美元的收入，仍是至關重要的收入來源。產業相關人士警告，徵收入境費和縮減免簽停留期可能會降低泰國相對於馬來西亞和越南的區域競爭力。因此，政府主張其目標並非放棄開放邊境政策，而是在經濟自由化與國家安全之間建立一個精確的平衡。

Thailand is currently transitioning toward a more restrictive immigration and business regulatory framework to curb illegal foreign operations while attempting to sustain its tourism-dependent economy.

泰國目前正轉向更為限制性的移民與商業監管框架，旨在遏制非法外國經營，同時試圖維持其依賴旅遊業的經濟。