The attorneys general of New York and New Jersey have initiated a formal legal inquiry into FIFA's ticket distribution and pricing mechanisms for the 2026 World Cup.

紐約州與紐澤西州的總檢察長已針對 FIFA 2026 年世界盃的門票分發與定價機制啟動正式法律調查。

The investigation, spearheaded by New York Attorney General Letitia James and New Jersey Attorney General Jennifer Davenport, involves the issuance of subpoenas to FIFA to obtain internal records concerning pricing and seat allocation. The probe focuses specifically on eight matches scheduled at MetLife Stadium (rebranded as New York New Jersey Stadium), including the final on July 19. This regulatory action is supported by the New York City Department of Consumer and Worker Protection, which seeks to determine if FIFA's conduct constitutes a violation of municipal consumer protection statutes. Parallel concerns have been articulated by California Attorney General Rob Bonta, suggesting a broader pattern of systemic ticketing irregularities across the United States.

此次調查由紐約州總檢察長 Letitia James 與紐澤西州總檢察長 Jennifer Davenport 牽頭，內容包括向 FIFA 發出傳票，以獲取有關定價與座位分配的內部記錄。調查重點在於 MetLife 體育場（更名為紐約紐澤西體育場）預計舉辦的八場比賽，包括 7 月 19 日的決賽。此次監管行動得到了紐約市消費者與工人保護局的支持，該局旨在確定 FIFA 的行為是否構成對市政消費者保護法令的違反。加州總檢察長 Rob Bonta 也表達了類似的擔憂，暗示全美國可能存在更廣泛的系統性票務異常模式。

Central to the inquiry is the allegation of deceptive seat mapping. It is asserted that FIFA initially marketed tickets based on four categories, only to subsequently introduce a premium 'Front Category' that displaced original purchasers to less desirable locations. Furthermore, reports indicate that some consumers who purchased Category 1 tickets were assigned seats within Category 2 zones. These discrepancies have led to claims that the governing body misled consumers regarding the physical location of their purchased assets.

調查的核心在於關於座位圖誤導的指控。據稱 FIFA 最初基於四個類別銷售門票，隨後卻推出一個高端的「前區類別」，導致原購買者被移至較差的位置。此外，報告指出部分購買第一類票的消費者被分配到第二類區域的座位。這些差異導致有指稱認為主辦機構在門票實體位置上誤導了消費者。

Regarding fiscal practices, the investigation examines the implementation of 'dynamic pricing'—a first for the World Cup—which allows costs to fluctuate based on demand. Evidence suggests that prices for approximately 90 of the 104 fixtures increased by an average of 34% between October 2025 and April 2026. Attorney General Davenport characterized these practices as a manifestation of 'fake scarcity.' While FIFA President Gianni Infantino has defended these rates as market-driven and reflective of global demand, critics point to the extreme disparity between official prices and historical precedents, as well as the volatility of the official resale marketplace, where some final tickets have reached valuations exceeding $30,000.

在財務實踐方面，調查正在審查「動態定價」的執行情況——這是世界盃首次採用，允許價格根據需求波動。證據顯示，在 2025 年 10 月至 2026 年 4 月之間，104 場賽事中約 90 場的價格平均上漲了 34%。總檢察長 Davenport 將此類做法描述為「偽稀缺」的體現。儘管 FIFA 主席 Gianni Infantino 為此辯護，稱其為市場驅動並反映全球需求，但批評者指出，官方價格與歷史先例之間存在極大差距，且官方轉售市場波動劇烈，部分決賽門票估值甚至超過 3 萬美元。

In response to public dissatisfaction, limited mitigation efforts have been implemented. FIFA introduced a 'Supporter Entry Tier' with tickets capped at $60, representing 1.6% of total inventory. Additionally, New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani coordinated the distribution of 1,000 tickets at $50 each for local residents via a lottery system, utilizing allocations from the joint host committee rather than direct FIFA inventory.

針對公眾的不滿，FIFA 採取了有限的緩解措施。FIFA 推出了「支持者入門級」，票價上限為 60 美元，僅佔總票量的 1.6%。此外，紐約市長 Zohran Mamdani 協調透過抽籤系統，以每張 50 美元的價格向當地居民分發 1,000 張門票，這些門票是利用共同主辦委員會的配額，而非直接來自 FIFA 的票務庫存。

FIFA remains under significant regulatory scrutiny as state authorities evaluate whether its commercial strategies violated consumer protection laws prior to the tournament's commencement.

由於各州當局正在評估 FIFA 的商業策略在賽事開始前是否違反消費者保護法，FIFA 仍處於嚴格的監管審查之下。