Recent federal audits and judicial filings have revealed significant mismanagement at the Camp East Montana detention facility and widespread legal opposition to the Department of Homeland Security's warehouse conversion initiative.

最近的聯邦審核與司法文件揭露了 Camp East Montana 拘留中心嚴重的管理不善，以及對國土安全部倉庫改建計劃的廣泛法律反對。

The Government Accountability Office (GAO) has documented critical systemic failures at Camp East Montana, the nation's largest immigration detention center. The report attributes these deficiencies to an accelerated procurement process conducted by the Army and Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), which resulted in the selection of Acquisition Logistics, LLC—a firm lacking prior experience in detention operations. This administrative haste precipitated substantial fiscal waste, including millions of dollars expended on services for non-existent populations due to inflexible contractual terms. Furthermore, the facility failed to adhere to National Detention Standards, evidenced by the absence of ADA-compliant infrastructure, inadequate sanitation, and the omission of comprehensive health assessments for detainees with chronic conditions such as HIV and diabetes.

政府問責局 (GAO) 已記錄全美最大的移民拘留中心 Camp East Montana 存在嚴重的系統性失效。報告將這些缺陷歸因於陸軍與移民海關執法局 (ICE) 採取的加速採購程序，導致選中了缺乏拘留營運經驗的 Acquisition Logistics, LLC 公司。行政上的倉促導致了巨大的財政浪費，包括由於合約條款缺乏彈性，在不存在的人口規模上耗費了數百萬美元的服務費用。此外，該設施未能遵守國家拘留標準，表現為缺乏符合 ADA 標準的基礎設施、衛生條件不足，以及未對患有 HIV 和糖尿病等慢性病的拘留者進行全面的健康評估。

Security and safety protocols at the facility were similarly compromised. The GAO noted the loss of a loaded firearm by a security guard and the failure to implement required tuberculosis skin tests, which facilitated a disease outbreak. Most critically, the report highlights three detainee deaths; one was ruled a homicide by asphyxia, an incident for which the GAO found associated evidence had been destroyed or was missing. In response to these findings, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) terminated the contract with Acquisition Logistics and appointed Amentum Services to implement more rigorous oversight and medical care.

該設施的保安與安全協議同樣遭到損害。GAO 指出一名保安員遺失了一把裝有子彈的槍支，且未能執行要求的結核病皮膚測試，導致疾病爆發。最關鍵的是，報告強調有三名拘留者死亡；其中一名被判定為窒息致死，而 GAO 發現相關證據已被毀滅或遺失。針對這些發現，國土安全部 (DHS) 終止了與 Acquisition Logistics 的合約，並委任 Amentum Services 執行更嚴格的監督與醫療護理。

Parallel to these operational failures, the DHS's broader strategy to expand detention capacity via 'mega centers' has encountered significant legal resistance. Salt Lake City and Salt Lake County have initiated federal litigation to block the conversion of a warehouse purchased for $145.4 million, alleging violations of the Administrative Procedure Act and the National Environmental Policy Act. The plaintiffs contend that the acquisition bypassed mandatory environmental reviews and ignored critical infrastructure constraints, specifically regarding water and sewage capacity in a drought-stricken region. Similar legal challenges have emerged in Pennsylvania, Maryland, New Jersey, Arizona, Michigan, and Georgia, with some resulting in preliminary injunctions.

與這些運作失效平行的是，DHS 透過「巨型中心」擴大拘留容量的整體戰略遭遇了顯著的法律抵制。鹽湖城與鹽湖郡已發起聯邦訴訟，旨在阻止將一個以 1.454 億美元購買的倉庫進行改建，指控其違反《行政程序法》與《國家環境政策法》。原告方主張，該收購繞過了強制性的環境審查，並忽略了關鍵的基礎設施限制，特別是在乾旱地區的水資源與污水處理能力。

Furthermore, a jurisdictional conflict has materialized in New Mexico, where the Department of Justice is seeking to nullify House Bill 9 and a corresponding Albuquerque ordinance. These local measures prohibit public entities from contracting with ICE. The state argues that such prohibitions constitute an exercise of sovereign authority and do not impede federal enforcement, whereas the federal government characterizes these laws as unconstitutional obstructions to the arrest and detention of immigrants.

此外，在新墨西哥州出現了管轄權衝突，司法部正尋求廢除第 9 號議案及相應的阿爾伯克基市條例。這些地方性措施禁止公共實體與 ICE 簽約。該州主張此類禁令屬於行使主權權力，並不妨礙聯邦執法，而聯邦政府則將這些法律定性為違憲，阻礙了對移民的逮捕與拘留。

The current landscape is characterized by a transition in facility management at Camp East Montana and a series of high-stakes legal battles over the legality of federal detention expansion and state-level non-cooperation laws.

目前的局面是以 Camp East Montana 的設施管理過渡，以及一系列關於聯邦拘留擴建合法性與州級不合作法的高風險法律之爭。