Some offices and shops in North India do not have safety papers. This is a big problem.

北印度的一些辦公室和商店沒有安全證明文件，這是一個嚴重的問題。

In Uttar Pradesh, many shops have electricity but no safety papers. The government found 3,252 shops with this problem. Some people used fake papers. Now, the government is checking all big shops.

在北方邦，許多商店雖然有電，但沒有安全證明文件。政府發現 3,252 間商店存在此問題。有些人使用了偽造文件。目前，政府正在檢查所有大型商店。

In Lucknow, 489 shops got letters. These shops use too much power. They also do not have fire safety papers.

在勒克瑙，有 489 間商店收到通知信。這些商店用電量過高，且沒有消防安全證明文件。

In Punjab and Haryana, some builders got papers for buildings that were not finished. The builders took money from people, but the buildings were not safe. The court says this is wrong.

在旁遮普邦和哈里亞納邦，部分建築商為尚未完工的建築物取得了證明文件。建築商向民眾收取了款項，但建築物並不安全。法院判定此舉為違法。

The government is now working to fix these problems to keep people safe.

政府目前正致力於解決這些問題，以確保民眾的安全。

Recent reports from Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, and Haryana show that there have been major failures in how safety and completion certificates for commercial buildings are checked and issued.

最近來自北方邦、旁遮普邦和哈里亞納邦的報告顯示，商業建築的安全與竣工證明書在審核與發放方面出現了重大失策。

In Uttar Pradesh, the Directorate of Power Safety found that electricity companies and safety regulators are not working together effectively. For example, over 3,000 commercial power connections were started in June, but none had the required safety clearances. This problem exists because there is no shared digital system to verify documents in real-time. Following a fire in Aliganj, officials discovered that some safety certificates were fake or belonged to other people. Consequently, authorities are now reviewing all commercial connections, especially those with high power needs or those approved manually before 2022. In Lucknow, 489 businesses have already received notices for using too much power and lacking fire safety documents.

在北方邦，電力安全局發現電力公司與安全監管機構之間缺乏有效合作。例如，6 月份有超過 3,000 個商業電力接通申請啟動，但全部都沒有取得所需的安全許可。問題之所以存在，是因為缺乏一個可即時核實文件的共享數位系統。在 Aliganj 發生火災後，官員發現部分安全證明書為偽造，或屬於他人。因此，當局目前正重新審查所有商業接通，特別是電力需求高，或在 2022 年前以人工方式核准的個案。在勒克乃，已有 489 家企業因用電量過高且缺乏消防安全文件而收到通知。

At the same time, the State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (SCRC) has criticized how authorities in Punjab and Haryana issue 'conditional' completion certificates. The SCRC emphasized that these certificates allow developers to charge maintenance fees to customers even when essential services and fire safety systems are missing. The commission pointed out that when authorities later seal these projects, it proves that the certificates were given despite the buildings not meeting legal standards. Therefore, the SCRC has demanded a stricter system to ensure that certificates are only issued when a building is truly safe and legal to use.

與此同時，邦消費者爭議解決委員會 (SCRC) 批評旁遮普邦與哈里亞納邦當局發放「附條件」竣工證明書的做法。SCRC 強調，這些證明書使得開發商即使在缺乏基本設施與消防安全系統的情況下，仍可向客戶收取管理費。委員會指出，當當局隨後封鎖這些項目時，便證明了即使建築物不符合法律標準，證明書仍被發放。因此，SCRC 要求建立一個更嚴格的系統，確保僅在建築物真正安全且合法可用的情況下才發放證明書。

Regulatory agencies in several states are now working to fix these systemic gaps in safety and infrastructure oversight to protect the public from risk.

數個邦的監管機構目前正努力填補安全與基礎設施監管方面的系統性漏洞，以保護公眾免於風險。

Recent administrative findings in Uttar Pradesh and judicial observations in Punjab and Haryana indicate significant failures in the verification and issuance of safety and completion certificates for commercial properties.

最近在北方邦的行政調查以及在旁遮普邦和哈里亞納邦的司法觀察顯示，商業物業在核實與核發安全及完工證明方面存在嚴重缺失。

In Uttar Pradesh, the Directorate of Power Safety has identified a critical lack of synchronization between electricity distribution utilities and safety regulatory bodies. Between June 1 and 23, 3,252 commercial power connections were activated, yet no corresponding safety clearances were recorded. This institutional disconnect is exacerbated by the absence of an integrated digital verification platform, rendering the Directorate unable to ascertain the legitimacy of clearances in real-time. The Aliganj fire incident served as a catalyst for this discovery, revealing that certain No Objection Certificates (NOCs) were forged or erroneously attributed to other consumers. Consequently, authorities are now conducting a retrospective audit of commercial connections, with particular emphasis on high-load installations exceeding 50 kW and those approved via manual processes prior to 2022. In Lucknow, the Lucknow Electricity Supply Administration has issued notices to 489 commercial entities for exceeding sanctioned loads and failing to provide fire safety documentation.

在北方邦，電力安全局發現了電力分配公司與安全監管機構之間嚴重缺乏同步。在6月1日至23日期間，共有3,252個商業電力連接被啟動，但卻沒有記錄到相對應的安全許可。由於缺乏一個整合的數位核實平台，這種制度上的脫節更加嚴重，導致電力安全局無法即時確定許可證的合法性。Aliganj火災事故成為了此次發現的催化劑，揭露了部分不反對證明書（NOC）為偽造，或被錯誤地歸屬於其他用戶。因此，當局目前正對商業連接進行回溯審計，特別著重於超過50 kW的高負荷裝置，以及在2022年之前透過手動程序批准的項目。在勒克瑙，勒克瑙電力供應管理局已向489家商業實體發出通知，指其超過核准負荷且未能提供消防安全文件。

Parallelly, the State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (SCRC) has critiqued the issuance of conditional occupation and completion certificates by authorities such as the Greater Mohali Area Development Authority (GMADA). The SCRC posits that the premature granting of these certificates allows developers to impose maintenance fees on consumers despite the absence of essential infrastructure and fire safety systems. The commission noted that the subsequent issuance of notices or the sealing of projects by authorities confirms that such certifications were granted despite non-compliance with statutory norms. The SCRC has therefore mandated a more rigorous accountability framework to ensure that certifications are not treated as provisional permissions but as definitive attestations of legal habitability.

與此同時，州消費者爭議救濟委員會（SCRC）批評了由大莫哈利地區發展局（GMADA）等機構核發的有條件入住與完工證明。SCRC認為，過早授予這些證明，使得開發商在缺乏基本基礎設施與消防安全系統的情況下，仍能向消費者收取維護費。委員會指出，隨後當局發出通知或封閉項目，證明了此類認證在不符合法定標準的情況下被授予。因此，SCRC要求建立一個更嚴格的問責框架，以確保認證不被視為臨時許可，而是作為法律可居住性的最終證明。

Regulatory bodies in multiple states are currently attempting to rectify systemic gaps in safety certification and infrastructural oversight to mitigate public risk.

多個州的監管機構目前正嘗試修正安全認證與基礎設施監管方面的系統性漏洞，以降低公眾風險。