Robert William Packwood was a politician from Oregon. He died in California at age 93.

Robert William Packwood 是一位來自俄勒岡州的政治家。他在加州去世，享壽 93 歲。

Packwood worked in the Senate from 1969 to 1995. He helped change tax laws in 1986. He also worked to protect the Columbia River Gorge.

Packwood 於 1969 年至 1995 年間在參議院任職。他在 1986 年協助修改了稅務法。他也致力於保護哥倫比亞河峽谷。

In 1992, people said he did bad things to women at work. The Senate studied his actions. They found he hurt many people and lied in his diaries.

1992 年，有人指控他在工作上對女性有不當行為。參議院對其行為進行了調查。結果發現他傷害了許多人，並在日記中撒謊。

He left his job in 1995 because of these problems. Later, he started a business to help other politicians. Some people remember his work, but others remember his bad actions.

由於這些問題，他在 1995 年離職。隨後，他創立了一家公司來幫助其他政治家。有些人記得他的工作表現，但有些人則記得他的劣行。

Senator Packwood left his job because he broke the rules. He worked as a lobbyist until he died.

參議員 Packwood 因為違反規則而離職。他之後一直擔任遊說員直到去世。

Robert William Packwood, a former Republican senator from Oregon, has died at the age of 93 in Rancho Mirage, California.

前俄勒岡州共和黨參議員 Robert William Packwood 在加州 Rancho Mirage 逝世，享年 93 歲。

Packwood served in the Senate from 1969 to 1995, where he was known for his focus on conservative spending and moderate social views. He held powerful positions, including the chair of the Senate Finance Committee, which he used to help pass the Tax Reform Act of 1986. Furthermore, he introduced laws to legalize abortion and protect the Columbia River Gorge. These actions made him appear as a supporter of women's rights, although this image changed when reports about his private behavior emerged.

Packwood 從 1969 年到 1995 年在參議院任職，當時他以關注保守支出和溫和的社會觀點而聞名。他曾擔任重要職位，包括參議院財政委員會主席，並利用此職位協助通過 1986 年的《稅務改革法案》。此外，他還引入了合法化墮胎和保護哥倫比亞河峽谷的法律。這些行動使他看起來像是女性權利的支持者，但當有關他私生活行為的報導出現後，這個形象隨之改變。

His career began to collapse in November 1992 after reports of sexual misconduct were published. An investigation by the Senate Ethics Committee later revealed a pattern of abusing his power, including at least 18 unwanted sexual advances toward his staff. Additionally, the investigation found that he had misused his office to get consulting fees for his wife and had changed his personal diaries to hide evidence. Consequently, after the Ethics Committee recommended his removal, Packwood resigned in September 1995.

他的事業在 1992 年 11 月因性行為不端報導的發表而開始崩潰。參議院倫理委員會隨後的調查揭露了他濫用權力的模式，包括對其員工採取至少 18 次不被歡迎的性挑逗。此外，調查發現他利用職權為其妻子獲取顧問費，並修改個人日記以隱藏證據。因此，在倫理委員會建議將其免職後，Packwood 於 1995 年 9 月辭職。

After leaving the Senate, he started a lobbying firm called the Sunrise Research Corporation. Despite the scandal, he remained on professional terms with some former colleagues and even consulted for the Senate Committee on Finance in 2015. However, his legacy remains controversial. While some colleagues highlight his legislative work, others, such as Senator Ron Wyden, emphasize that his history of abuse is more significant than his political achievements.

離開參議院後，他創立了一家名為 Sunrise Research Corporation 的遊說公司。儘管身陷醜聞，他仍與部分前同事保持專業關係，甚至在 2015 年為參議院財政委員會提供諮詢。然而，他的遺產依然充滿爭議。雖然部分同事強調他的立法工作，但其他人，例如參議員 Ron Wyden，則強調他的虐待歷史比其政治成就更為重要。

Senator Packwood's career ended with a forced resignation due to sexual and official misconduct, although he continued to work as a lobbyist and advisor until his death.

參議員 Packwood 的事業因性行為不端和職務失職而被迫辭職地結束，儘管他之後一直擔任遊說者和顧問直到逝世。

Robert William Packwood, a former Republican senator from Oregon, has died at the age of 93 in Rancho Mirage, California.

前俄勒岡州共和黨參議員 Robert William Packwood 已於加州 Rancho Mirage 逝世，享壽 93 歲。

The subject's legislative tenure, spanning from 1969 to 1995, was characterized by a commitment to fiscal conservatism and social moderation. He attained significant institutional influence as the chair of the National Republican Senatorial Committee and the Senate Finance Committee, the latter of which he utilized to facilitate the Tax Reform Act of 1986. His policy trajectory included the introduction of legislation to legalize abortion and the procurement of federal protections for the Columbia River Gorge. These positions established a perceived alignment with women's rights, a narrative that persisted until the emergence of contradictory evidence regarding his private conduct.

其立法任期從 1969 年延伸至 1995 年，其特點是致力於財政保守主義與社會溫和路線。他在擔任國家共和黨參議員委員會及參議院財政委員會主席期間獲得了顯著的制度影響力，並利用後者推動了 1986 年的《稅制改革法案》。他的政策軌跡包括提出合法化墮胎的立法，以及為哥倫比亞河峽谷爭取聯邦保護。這些立場使其被視為與女性權益一致，這一形象一直持續到其私人行為出現矛盾證據為止。

Institutional instability commenced in November 1992 following a series of reports detailing sexual misconduct. A subsequent investigation by the Senate Ethics Committee culminated in a comprehensive report documenting a systemic abuse of power, involving at least 18 unwelcome sexual advances directed primarily at subordinates. The probe further identified instances of official misconduct, including the solicitation of consulting fees for his spouse and the alteration of personal diaries to obstruct the inquiry. Following a 94-6 Senate vote to compel the production of said diaries and a unanimous recommendation for expulsion by the Ethics Committee, the subject resigned in September 1995.

1992 年 11 月，隨著一系列詳細描述性行為不端的報導，其制度地位開始不穩定。參議院倫理委員會隨後的調查最終形成了一份綜合報告，記錄了系統性的權力濫用，涉及至少 18 起主要針對下屬的不歡迎性挑逗。調查進一步發現其存在公職失職行為，包括為配偶索取諮詢費以及修改私人日記以阻撓調查。在參議院以 94 比 6 票強制提交該日記，且倫理委員會一致建議開除後，該對象於 1995 年 9 月辭職。

Post-senatorial activity involved the establishment of the Sunrise Research Corporation, a lobbying entity. Despite the circumstances of his departure, the subject maintained a level of professional rapprochement with former colleagues, evidenced by a 2015 consultation with the Senate Committee on Finance. His legacy remains a subject of contention; while some associates emphasize his legislative contributions, others, including Senator Ron Wyden, assert that the documented pattern of abuse fundamentally eclipses his public record.

參議員任期後的活動包括成立遊說實體 Sunrise Research Corporation。儘管離開時的情況不佳，該對象仍與前同事保持一定程度的專業往來，例如在 2015 年與參議院財政委員會進行諮詢。他的遺產仍具爭議；雖然部分同僚強調其立法貢獻，但包括參議員 Ron Wyden 在內的其他人則主張，記錄在案的濫用模式從根本上掩蓋了他的公職紀錄。

Senator Packwood's career concluded with a forced resignation due to sexual and official misconduct, though he remained active in lobbying and advisory roles until his death.

Packwood 參議員的職業生涯因性行為不端與公職失職而被迫辭職告終，儘管如此，他直到去世前仍活躍於遊說與顧問角色。