President Xi Jinping of China will visit North Korea. North Korea says it will keep its nuclear weapons.

中國國家主席習近平將訪問北韓。北韓表示將保留其核武器。

President Xi is visiting North Korea for the first time in seven years. North Korea is now friends with Russia. They give Russia weapons for money and technology. Now, North Korea wants help from China too.

習主席是七年來首次訪問北韓。北韓目前與俄羅斯關係友好。他們以武器換取俄羅斯的資金與技術。現在，北韓也希望得到中國的幫助。

North Korea says it will not stop making nuclear weapons. A top official said the U.S. is wrong about this. Leader Kim Jong-un visited a new factory. He wants to make more missiles in the next five years.

北韓表示將不會停止製造核武器。一名高級官員稱美國對此看法錯誤。領導人金正恩視察了一座新工廠。他希望在未來五年內製造更多飛彈。

China wants to be a strong friend to North Korea again. China might accept the nuclear weapons. In return, China wants to use North Korean water and rivers for ships.

中國希望再次成為北韓強有力的盟友。中國可能會接受核武器。作為回報，中國希望利用北韓的水域和河流供船隻通行。

The meeting will show if China accepts North Korea's weapons. It will show how they work together against the U.S.

這次會議將顯示中國是否接受北韓的武器，並將展現他們如何共同對抗美國。

President Xi Jinping is planning a state visit to North Korea. This visit happens at a time when Pyongyang has clearly stated that it will not give up its nuclear weapons.

習近平主席計劃對北韓進行國事訪問。此次訪問正值平壤明確表示不會放棄核武器之際。

This diplomatic meeting is the first visit by President Xi in nearly seven years and takes place during a period of changing global alliances. Recently, North Korea has focused on a strong partnership with Russia, providing soldiers and weapons for the war in Ukraine in exchange for economic and technical help. However, the current move to improve relations with Beijing suggests that North Korea wants to maintain a balance between both countries. By doing this, they can reduce their international isolation and secure the financial support needed for domestic stability.

這次外交會面是習主席近七年來首次訪問，正值全球同盟關係變動之際。近期，北韓專注於與俄羅斯建立強有力的夥伴關係，為烏克蘭戰爭提供士兵與武器，以換取經濟與技術援助。然而，目前改善與北京關係的舉動表明，北韓希望在兩國之間維持平衡。透過這樣做，他們可以減少國際孤立，並獲得維持國內穩定所需的財務支持。

Before the summit, North Korea has sent clear signals about its goals. Kim Yo-jong, a senior official, rejected claims from the U.S. State Department that China and the U.S. agreed on the goal of denuclearization. She described these goals as outdated and emphasized that North Korea's status as a nuclear state is written in its constitution and cannot be changed. Furthermore, leader Kim Jong-un has increased military activity, recently visiting a uranium facility and ordering a significant increase in missile production over the next five years.

在峰會之前，北韓已就其目標發出明確信號。高級官員金與正否認了美國國務院關於中國與美國在去核化目標上達成共識的說法。她形容這些目標已經過時，並強調北韓作為核國的地位已寫入憲法，無法改變。此外，領導人金正恩增加了軍事活動，近期視察了一處鈾設施，並下令在未來五年內大幅增加飛彈生產。

From China's point of view, the visit is a way to regain influence over an ally that has become closer to Russia. Analysts suggest that Beijing is taking a practical approach, as they have stopped mentioning 'denuclearization' in recent official reports. If China accepts North Korea's nuclear status to create a buffer against U.S. interests, it may ask for something in return, such as better access to coastal waters and the Tumen River area.

從中國的角度來看，此次訪問是重新獲取對一個趨向親俄盟友影響力的方法。分析師認為北京採取了務實的做法，因為他們在近期的官方報告中已不再提及「去核化」。如果中國為了建立一個對抗美國利益的緩衝區而接受北韓的核地位，可能會要求回報，例如獲得更好的領海及圖們江地區進入權。

The upcoming summit will decide if China officially accepts North Korea's nuclear status and how the two countries will work together to oppose U.S. security plans in the region.

即將舉行的峰會將決定中國是否正式接受北韓的核地位，以及兩國將如何合作對抗美國在該地區的安全計劃。

President Xi Jinping is scheduled to conduct a state visit to North Korea, coinciding with Pyongyang's explicit rejection of denuclearization as a negotiable objective.

習近平主席計畫對北韓進行國事訪問，而平壤正好明確表示不會將「去核化」視作可協商的目標。

The diplomatic engagement, the first such visit by President Xi in nearly seven years, occurs amidst a complex geopolitical realignment. North Korea has recently prioritized a strategic partnership with Russia, providing military personnel and munitions to support Moscow's operations in Ukraine in exchange for economic and technological assistance. However, the current rapprochement with Beijing suggests a desire to maintain an 'equidistance' policy, leveraging both benefactors to mitigate international isolation and secure essential economic subsidies necessary for domestic stability.

這次外交接觸是習主席近七年來第一次訪問北韓，正處於一個複雜的地緣政治重新對接期間。北韓最近將與俄羅斯的戰略合作置於優先地位，提供軍事人員與軍火支援莫斯科在烏克蘭的行動，以換取經濟與技術援助。然而，目前與北京的關係回溫，顯示出北韓希望維持一種「等距離」政策，利用兩位資助者來減輕國際孤立，並確保國內穩定所需的必要經濟補貼。

Preceding the summit, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) has engaged in deliberate signaling to establish the parameters of the discourse. Kim Yo-jong, a senior official in the Workers' Party of Korea, issued a formal rebuttal to U.S. State Department claims that the U.S. and China had reaffirmed a shared goal of denuclearization during a recent summit in Beijing. Characterizing such objectives as 'anachronistic,' the DPRK asserts that its status as a nuclear-armed state is constitutionally enshrined and irreversible. This rhetorical stance is augmented by tangible military escalations; leader Kim Jong-un recently inspected a new uranium-enrichment facility and a munitions enterprise, where he mandated a 2.5-fold increase in missile production capacity over the next five years.

在峰會之前，朝鮮民主主義人民共和國（DPRK）進行了刻意的信號傳遞，以設定對話的參數。朝鮮勞動黨高級官員金與正正式反駁了美國國務院關於美國與中國在最近一次北京峰會中重申共同追求去核化目標的說法。DPRK 將此類目標描述為「過時的」，並堅稱其核武國家地位已寫入憲法且不可逆轉。這種修辭立場得到了實質軍事升級的支持；領導人金正恩最近視察了一座新的濃縮鈾設施和一家軍火企業，並要求在未來五年內將飛彈生產能力提升 2.5 倍。

From a Chinese perspective, the visit serves to reassert influence over a traditional ally that has gravitated toward Russia. Analysts suggest that Beijing may be adopting a pragmatic posture, as evidenced by the omission of 'denuclearization' from recent official readouts following Foreign Minister Wang Yi's visit to Pyongyang. Should Beijing implicitly accept the DPRK's nuclear status as a buffer against U.S. interests, it may seek reciprocal concessions, such as enhanced navigational rights in the east coast waters and access to the Tumen River estuary.

從中國的角度來看，此次訪問旨在重新確立對一個向俄羅斯傾斜的傳統盟友的影響力。分析人士指出，北京可能正採取務實姿態，正如外交部長王毅訪問平壤後的近期官方通報中省略了「去核化」一詞。若北京隱含地接受 DPRK 的核武地位將其作為對抗美國利益的緩衝區，則可能尋求對等讓步，例如增強在東海岸海域的航行權以及進入圖們江口。

The upcoming summit will determine whether China formally acknowledges the DPRK's nuclear status and how the two nations will coordinate their opposition to U.S. regional security architecture.

即將舉行的峰會將決定中國是否正式承認北韓的核武地位，以及兩國將如何協調對抗美國區域安全架構。