India and the UK will start a new trade agreement on July 15, 2026.

印度與英國將於2026年7月15日開始執行新的貿易協定。

India and the UK want to sell more things to each other. They will remove taxes on many goods. India will sell more clothes and medicine to the UK. The UK will sell more whisky and cars to India.

印度與英國希望增加彼此的貿易額。他們將取消許多商品的關稅。印度將向英國出口更多成衣與藥品。英國則將向印度出口更多威士忌與汽車。

At first, the two countries had a problem with steel. They talked and found a solution. Now, the UK will let India send more steel without paying high taxes.

起初，兩國在鋼鐵問題上存在分歧。經過協商後找到了解決方案。現在，英國將允許印度出口更多鋼鐵而無需支付高額關稅。

There is also a new rule for workers. Skilled workers will pay social security taxes for a longer time. This helps people who work in both countries.

此外還有一項關於勞工的新規定。技術工人將需要繳納更長時間的社會安全稅。這將有助於在兩國之間工作的人員。

The new trade rules start on July 15, 2026, because the countries solved their problems.

由於兩國解決了相關問題，新的貿易規則將於2026年7月15日生效。

The governments of India and the United Kingdom have announced that the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) and the Double Contribution Convention will officially start on July 15, 2026.

印度與英國政府宣布，《綜合經濟貿易協定》（CETA）與《雙重繳款公約》將於 2026 年 7 月 15 日正式生效。

The CETA is a strategic move to improve trade between the two nations, with the goal of increasing total trade to between $100 billion and $120 billion by 2030. Under this deal, 99% of UK tariffs and 90% of Indian tariffs will be removed. Consequently, Indian exports in sectors such as textiles, leather, and pharmaceuticals will have immediate duty-free access to the UK. Meanwhile, the UK will see a major drop in tariffs for Scotch whisky and cars, and duties on cosmetics will be removed gradually.

CETA 是一項旨在改善兩國貿易的策略性舉措，目標是在 2030 年前將總貿易額增加到 1,000 億至 1,200 億美元之間。根據這項協議，99% 的英國關稅和 90% 的印度關稅將被取消。因此，印度在紡織、皮革和製藥等部門的出口產品將能立即免關稅進入英國。同時，英國的蘇格蘭威士忌和汽車關稅將大幅下降，化妝品的關稅則將逐步取消。

Before reaching this agreement, progress was slowed by regulatory problems and British rules regarding steel imports. A conflict occurred when the UK initially limited duty-free access to only 60% of Indian steel. However, after diplomatic discussions, the UK agreed to increase this quota to 85% to ensure market stability. This compromise was reached after India suggested it might reconsider the tax breaks offered on British goods.

在達成此協議之前，進展因監管問題及英國關於鋼鐵進口的規定而放緩。當英國最初將免關稅進口限制在印度鋼鐵的 60% 時，雙方產生了分歧。然而，經過外交討論後，英國同意將此配額提高至 85% 以確保市場穩定。在印度暗示可能會重新考慮給予英國商品的稅收減免後，雙方達成了這一折衷方案。

Additionally, the Double Contribution Convention (DCC) will help highly skilled professionals by extending the social security contribution period from 36 to 60 months. This change is intended to prevent workers from paying social security in both countries at the same time. Furthermore, this agreement is part of India's wider strategy to build stronger economic ties with other partners, including the European Union and Canada.

此外，《雙重繳款公約》（DCC）將社會安全繳款期從 36 個月延長至 60 個月，以協助高技能專業人士。此項變動旨在防止勞工同時在兩國繳納社會安全金。此外，該協定是印度與包括歐盟及加拿大在內的其他合作夥伴建立更強經濟聯繫之更廣泛策略的一部分。

The CETA and DCC will take effect on July 15, 2026, now that the disputes over steel trade have been resolved.

隨著鋼鐵貿易爭議獲得解決，CETA 與 DCC 將於 2026 年 7 月 15 日生效。

The governments of India and the United Kingdom have scheduled the implementation of the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) and the Double Contribution Convention for July 15, 2026.

印度與英國政府已計畫於 2026 年 7 月 15 日實施《全面經濟貿易協定》（CETA）及《雙重繳款公約》。

The CETA represents a strategic rapprochement in bilateral trade, aiming to increase total exchange to between $100 billion and $120 billion by 2030. The agreement facilitates the liberalization of 99% of UK tariffs and 90% of Indian tariffs. Specifically, Indian exports in the textile, leather, marine, and pharmaceutical sectors will gain immediate duty-free access to the UK market. Conversely, the UK will benefit from significant tariff reductions on Scotch whisky (from 150% to 40%) and automotive imports (from 100% to 10% under a quota system), alongside the phased elimination of duties on cosmetics.

CETA 代表了雙邊貿易的策略性趨近，目標是在 2030 年前將總貿易額增加至 1,000 億至 1,200 億美元之間。該協定促進了 99% 的英國關稅與 90% 的印度關稅自由化。具體而言，印度在紡織、皮革、海產品及藥品部門的出口將立即獲得進入英國市場的免稅待遇。相反地，英國將從蘇格蘭威士忌（從 150% 降至 40%）及汽車進口（在配額制度下從 100% 降至 10%）的大幅減稅中獲益，同時化妝品的關稅將分階段取消。

Prior to this consensus, implementation was impeded by regulatory hurdles and the imposition of British steel safeguard measures. A potential impasse emerged when the UK initially restricted duty-free access to 60% of Indian steel volume. Following diplomatic deliberations, in which New Delhi indicated that tariff concessions on British goods might be reconsidered, a compromise was reached. The UK has subsequently increased the duty-free quota for Indian steel to 85%, utilizing a combination of country-specific quotas and the Authorised Use Scheme to maintain market stability.

在達成共識之前，實施過程受限於監管障礙以及英國實施的鋼鐵保障措施。當英國最初將印度鋼鐵的免稅准入限制在 60% 的數量時，雙方一度陷入僵局。經過外交磋商，新德里方面表示可能會重新考慮對英國商品的關稅優惠，最終雙方達成妥協。英國隨後將印度鋼鐵的免稅配額提高至 85%，並結合特定國家配額與「授權使用計劃」以維持市場穩定。

Parallel to the trade pact, the Double Contribution Convention (DCC) will extend the period for social security contributions from 36 to 60 months for highly skilled professionals. This measure is designed to mitigate dual liability for Indian and British nationals working in their respective partner nations. Furthermore, this development coincides with broader Indian trade diplomacy, including ongoing negotiations for a Free Trade Agreement with the European Union and a security intelligence framework with Canada.

與貿易協定平行地，《雙重繳款公約》（DCC）將把高技術專業人士的社會安全繳款期從 36 個月延長至 60 個月。此舉旨在減輕印度與英國國民在對方國家工作時的雙重繳款責任。此外，這一發展與印度更廣泛的貿易外交相呼應，包括目前與歐盟進行的自由貿易協定談判，以及與加拿大建立的安全情報框架。

The CETA and DCC will enter into force on July 15, 2026, following the resolution of steel-related trade disputes.

在解決鋼鐵相關貿易爭端後，CETA 與 DCC 將於 2026 年 7 月 15 日正式生效。