The Our Ocean Conference in Kenya

A2

The Our Ocean Conference in Kenya

肯尼亞的「我們的海洋」會議


Introduction

Leaders met in Mombasa, Kenya, from June 16 to 18, 2026. They talked about how to protect the ocean and make money from it.

各國領袖於 2026 年 6 月 16 日至 18 日在肯尼亞的蒙巴薩會面。他們討論了如何保護海洋以及如何從中獲利。

Main Body

Kenya wants a 'blue economy.' This means they want to protect the sea and grow their business at the same time. Kenya spent a lot of money on new fishing centers.

肯尼亞想要一個「藍色經濟」。這意味著他們希望在保護海洋的同時,也發展商業。肯尼亞在新的漁業中心投入了大量資金。

Some leaders said that talking is not enough. They want real action. They worry about pollution and too much fishing. Jamaica will host the next big meeting in 2029.

一些領袖表示,僅僅討論是不夠的。他們想要實際行動。他們擔心污染和過度捕魚的問題。牙買加將於 2029 年主辦下一次大型會議。

President Ruto said rich countries must help poor countries. He says it is not fair for poor countries to pay for all the ocean problems. Zanzibar also wants to stop illegal fishing.

魯多總統表示,富裕國家必須幫助貧窮國家。他認為讓貧窮國家承擔所有海洋問題是不公平的。桑給巴也希望停止非法捕魚。

Conclusion

The meeting ended with 300 promises. These promises are worth 5.7 billion dollars. Canada will host the next meeting.

會議在 300 項承諾中結束。這些承諾價值 57 億美元。加拿大將主辦下一次會議。

Vocabulary Learning

🧩 The 'Want' Pattern

In the text, we see the word want used many times. For A2 students, this is the best way to talk about needs and desires.

How to use it: Person + want / wants + thing or action

Examples from the story:

  • Kenya wants a blue economy. (Kenya = one country → add 's')
  • They want real action. (They = many people → no 's')
  • Zanzibar wants to stop illegal fishing. (Zanzibar = one place → add 's')

🌍 Words for Places & People

Notice how the article groups things. You can use these simple labels in your own speaking:

  • Rich countries \rightarrow Countries with a lot of money.
  • Poor countries \rightarrow Countries with little money.
  • Leaders \rightarrow The people in charge.

Quick Tip: To describe a person or place, just put the adjective (rich/poor) before the noun (countries).

Vocabulary Learning

protect (v.)
To keep someone or something safe from harm.
Example:We must protect the ocean from plastic.
economy (n.)
The system of how a country makes and spends money.
Example:The blue economy helps the country grow.
pollution (n.)
Dirty things like trash or chemicals in the air or water.
Example:Pollution in the sea is bad for the fish.
host (v.)
To organize and have a meeting or event in your city or country.
Example:Jamaica will host the next big meeting.
illegal (adj.)
Something that is against the law.
Example:Illegal fishing is a big problem in Zanzibar.
promises (n.)
Words that say you will definitely do something.
Example:The leaders made 300 promises to help the ocean.
B2

The 11th Our Ocean Conference: Plans for Marine Protection and the Blue Economy

第 11 屆「我們的海洋」會議:海洋保護與藍色經濟計畫


Introduction

The eleventh Our Ocean Conference took place in Mombasa, Kenya, from June 16 to 18, 2026. The event aimed to create international agreements for protecting the ocean and promoting sustainable economic growth.

第 11 屆「我們的海洋」會議於 2026 年 6 月 16 日至 18 日在肯亞蒙巴薩舉行。此次活動旨在制定國際協議,以保護海洋並促進可持續經濟增長。

Main Body

The conference focused heavily on the 'blue economy,' which Kenyan officials described as a way to combine environmental protection with economic development. Principal Secretary Betsy Njagi emphasized that protecting nature and growing the economy can happen at the same time. To support this, Kenya has created a new State Department for Blue Economy and Fisheries and invested KSh20.3 billion in infrastructure, such as fishing sites and aquaculture centers.

會議重點討論了「藍色經濟」,肯亞官員將其描述為一種將環境保護與經濟發展相結合的方法。常務次長 Betsy Njagi 強調,保護自然與發展經濟可以同時進行。為了支持這一點,肯亞成立了一個新的藍色經濟及漁業部,並投資 203 億肯亞先令於基礎設施,例如漁場與水產養殖中心。

However, some leaders warned that making promises is not enough; these plans must be put into action. EU Commissioner Costas Kadis highlighted how essential ocean health is for global oxygen production, while warning against the dangers of industrial fishing and pollution. Similarly, Jamaican Minister Emmanuel Samuda stressed the need to move from declarations to real results, noting that Jamaica will host the 2029 conference in Montego Bay.

然而,部分領袖警告僅僅做出承諾是不夠的,這些計畫必須付諸行動。歐盟委員 Costas Kadis 強調了海洋健康對全球氧氣產量至關重要,同時警告工業化捕魚與污染的危險。同樣地,牙買加部長 Emmanuel Samuda 強調需要從宣言轉向實際成果,並指出牙買加將在蒙特哥貝舉辦 2029 年的會議。

Finally, leaders from developing nations discussed the need for fairness. President William Ruto argued that wealthy nations should share the financial burden of marine protection, as developing countries are often the least responsible for environmental damage. President Hussein Mwinyi of Zanzibar agreed, explaining that while the blue economy is vital for Tanzania's GDP, the country still struggles with coastal erosion and illegal fishing.

最後,來自開發中國家的領袖討論了公平性的需求。總統 William Ruto 主張富裕國家應分擔海洋保護的財政負擔,因為開發中國家對環境破壞的責任通常最低。桑給巴總統 Hussein Mwinyi 表示贊同,他解釋雖然藍色經濟對坦尚尼亞的 GDP 至關重要,但該國仍面臨海岸侵蝕與非法捕魚的挑戰。

Conclusion

The conference ended with more than 300 commitments worth about US$5.7 billion. Canada was announced as the host for the twelfth conference.

會議結束時共有 300 多項承諾,總值約 57 億美元。加拿大被宣布為第 12 屆會議的主辦國。

Vocabulary Learning

⚡ The "B2 Leap": Moving from Simple to Complex Ideas

An A2 student says: "Kenya wants to protect the ocean and make money." A B2 student says: "Kenya aims to combine environmental protection with economic development."

The Secret Sauce: Collocations of Balance

To reach B2, you must stop using simple verbs like 'get' or 'do' and start using verbs that describe relationships between two ideas. In this text, we find the perfect bridge: "Combine [X] with [Y]."

🛠️ How to use it

Instead of saying two things are happening at the same time, use this structure to show a professional connection:

Combine (Action A) with (Action B)

  • Example from text: "...combine environmental protection with economic development."
  • Your new way of speaking: "I want to combine my passion for art with my studies in business."

🚩 The "Action Gap" (Vocabulary Expansion)

Look at how the text describes the difference between talking and doing. This is a core B2 skill: Nuance.

A2 Level (Basic)B2 Level (Advanced)Why it's better
Making promisesPutting plans into actionShows a process/result
Saying thingsMaking declarationsMore formal and precise
ImportantEssentialStronger emotional weight

Pro Tip: Notice how the text uses "Similarly" to connect two people saying the same thing. Stop using "And" or "Also" at the start of every sentence. Use Similarly to sound like a sophisticated speaker.

Vocabulary Learning

sustainable (adj.)
Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level without damaging the environment.
Example:The government is promoting sustainable farming to protect the soil for future generations.
emphasized (v.)
To give special importance or prominence to something in speaking or writing.
Example:The teacher emphasized the importance of reviewing the vocabulary before the exam.
infrastructure (n.)
The basic physical and organizational structures, such as buildings, roads, and power supplies, needed for the operation of a society.
Example:The city needs to invest more in its infrastructure to reduce traffic congestion.
essential (adj.)
Absolutely necessary; extremely important.
Example:Fresh water is essential for the survival of all living organisms.
declarations (n.)
Formal or official statements that announce something.
Example:The leaders signed several declarations promising to reduce carbon emissions.
burden (n.)
A heavy load, or a difficult responsibility that someone has to bear.
Example:The financial burden of the project was shared equally among the three partner companies.
erosion (n.)
The gradual destruction or wearing away of land or soil by wind, water, or other natural agents.
Example:Coastal erosion is causing many houses near the beach to collapse into the sea.
commitments (n.)
Promises or firm decisions to do something.
Example:The company made several commitments to improve working conditions for its employees.
C2

The Eleventh Our Ocean Conference: Strategic Frameworks for Marine Governance and Blue Economy Integration

第十一屆我們的海洋會議:海洋治理與藍色經濟整合的戰略框架


Introduction

The eleventh Our Ocean Conference convened in Mombasa, Kenya, from June 16 to 18, 2026, to establish multilateral commitments for marine conservation and sustainable economic development.

第十一屆我們的海洋會議於 2026 年 6 月 16 日至 18 日在肯亞蒙巴薩召開,旨在就海洋保育與可持續經濟發展建立多邊承諾。

Main Body

The proceedings were characterized by a strategic emphasis on the 'blue economy,' conceptualized by Kenyan officials as a synthesis of environmental stewardship and economic expansion. Principal Secretary Betsy Njagi asserted that conservation and economic growth are not mutually exclusive, positioning Kenya as a hub for the mobilization of capital and innovation. This institutional shift is evidenced by the establishment of a dedicated State Department for Blue Economy and Fisheries and a reported investment of KSh20.3 billion in infrastructure, including aquaculture centers and fishing landing sites.

會議的重點在於「藍色經濟」的戰略,肯亞官員將其定義為環境管理與經濟擴張的結合。常務秘書 Betsy Njagi 主張保育與經濟增長並非互斥,將肯亞定位為動員資金與創新的樞紐。這一體制上的轉變,體現於成立了專門的藍色經濟與漁業部,並據報投資 203 億肯亞先令用於基礎設施,包括水產養殖中心與漁港。

Stakeholder positioning highlighted a critical tension between the proliferation of diplomatic pledges and the necessity of empirical implementation. EU Commissioner Costas Kadis underscored the biological imperative of ocean health, noting the role of phytoplankton in global oxygen production while cautioning against the systemic risks posed by industrial fishing and greenhouse gas emissions. Similarly, Jamaican Minister Emmanuel Samuda emphasized the transition from declaration to execution, noting Jamaica's commitment to host the 2029 conference in Montego Bay, a site of historical significance regarding the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea.

利益相關者的立場突顯了外交承諾的激增與實證執行的必要性之間的關鍵緊張關係。歐盟委員 Costas Kadis 強調海洋健康的生物必然性,指出浮游植物在全球氧氣生產中的作用,同時警告工業捕魚與溫室氣體排放所造成的系統性風險。同樣地,牙買加部長 Emmanuel Samuda 強調從宣言轉向執行,並指出牙買加承諾在蒙特哥灣舉辦 2029 年會議,該地在《聯合國海洋法公約》方面具有歷史意義。

Regional perspectives from the Global South focused on sovereign equality and the mitigation of dependency models. President William Ruto advocated for a rapprochement between developed and developing nations, arguing that the financial burden of marine protection should not fall disproportionately on states least responsible for ecological degradation. This sentiment was echoed by President Hussein Mwinyi of Zanzibar, who detailed the strategic importance of the blue economy to Tanzania's GDP and the ongoing challenges of illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing and coastal erosion.

全球南方的區域視角聚焦於主權平等與緩解依賴模式。總統 William Ruto 主張發達國家與開發中國家之間應達成和解,認為海洋保護的財務負擔不應不成比例地落在對生態退化責任最小的國家身上。桑之巴爾總統 Hussein Mwinyi 亦呼應了這一觀點,他詳細闡述了藍色經濟對坦桑尼亞 GDP 的戰略重要性,以及非法、未報告及不受規範 (IUU) 捕魚與海岸侵蝕所帶來的持續挑戰。

Conclusion

The conference concluded with the registration of over 300 commitments valued at approximately US$5.7 billion, with Canada designated as the host for the twelfth iteration.

會議結束時登記了超過 300 份承諾,價值約 57 億美元,加拿大被指定為第十二屆會議的主辦國。

Vocabulary Learning

The Architecture of 'Diplomatic Nominalization' and High-Abstract Synthesis

To bridge the gap from B2 to C2, a student must transition from describing events to conceptualizing systems. This text is a masterclass in Nominalization—the process of turning verbs (actions) and adjectives (qualities) into nouns to create a dense, authoritative, and objective academic tone.

⚡ The Linguistic Pivot: From Action to Concept

Observe the shift in cognitive load between these two versions of the same idea:

  • B2 approach: The leaders talked about how to protect the ocean and grow the economy at the same time.
  • C2 approach (Text): "...a synthesis of environmental stewardship and economic expansion."

In the C2 version, the actions (protecting, growing) are frozen into nouns (stewardship, expansion). This allows the writer to treat these complex processes as single 'objects' that can be analyzed, categorized, or synthesized. This is the hallmark of scholarly discourse.

🔍 Dissecting the 'Abstract Cluster'

Analyze the phrase:

"...the proliferation of diplomatic pledges and the necessity of empirical implementation."

The C2 Mechanics at play:

  1. The Proliferation (Noun): Instead of saying "many pledges were made," the writer uses proliferation to imply a rapid, almost uncontrolled increase.
  2. Empirical Implementation (Adjective + Noun): Rather than saying "actually doing the work," the author employs empirical (based on observation/evidence) and implementation (the act of putting a plan into effect).

By clustering these high-value nouns, the text removes the 'human agent' and focuses on the 'systemic phenomenon.'

🛠 Sophisticated Collocations for Global Discourse

To achieve C2 fluency, you must move beyond generic adjectives. Note the precision of these pairings used in the text:

B2/C1 PhraseC2 Upgrade (from text)Nuance Gained
Working togetherMultilateral commitmentsImplies formal, treaty-level agreement between multiple nations.
Coming together/AgreementRapprochementSpecifically implies the restoration of friendly relations after a period of tension.
Not the same thingNot mutually exclusiveA logical operator indicating that two seemingly opposite things can coexist.
Using a modelMitigation of dependency modelsShifts the focus to the reduction of a systemic economic flaw.

Academic Takeaway: C2 mastery is not about 'big words'; it is about conceptual density. By leveraging nominalization, you can pack more intellectual weight into fewer sentences, mirroring the linguistic precision of international governance.

Vocabulary Learning

convened (v.)
Came together for a formal meeting or assembly.
Example:The committee convened in the boardroom to discuss the new environmental regulations.
multilateral (adj.)
Involving three or more participants, typically nations, working together on a common goal.
Example:The treaty was a multilateral agreement aimed at reducing carbon emissions globally.
synthesis (n.)
The combination of different ideas, beliefs, or styles into a single, unified entity.
Example:The architect's design was a perfect synthesis of modern minimalism and classical elegance.
stewardship (n.)
The responsible overseeing and taking care of something, especially the environment.
Example:Effective stewardship of the forest is essential to prevent the extinction of endangered species.
proliferation (n.)
A rapid increase in the number or amount of something.
Example:The proliferation of fake news on social media has made it difficult to find reliable information.
empirical (adj.)
Based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic.
Example:The researchers provided empirical evidence to support their hypothesis through a series of controlled experiments.
imperative (n.)
An essential or urgent thing; a priority that must be addressed.
Example:Reducing plastic waste has become a biological imperative to save marine life.
rapprochement (n.)
An establishment of harmonious relations between countries that were previously hostile or estranged.
Example:The diplomatic summit signaled a rapprochement between the two warring nations.
disproportionately (adv.)
In a way that is too large or too small in comparison with something else.
Example:The economic crisis affected low-income families disproportionately compared to the wealthy.
mitigation (n.)
The action of reducing the severity, seriousness, or painfulness of something.
Example:The city implemented new drainage systems as a mitigation strategy against seasonal flooding.
Practice All words in a crossword